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TL;DR
Residue analysis on a Classic Maya cup from Copán detected cacao and chili, suggesting spiced ceremonial drinks in royal contexts.

What was found

  • Where: Copán, Honduras (Temple precinct)
  • When (discovery): July 2025
  • By whom: Copán Archaeology Project
  • Dating/period: 600–800 CE (Classic)
  • Context: Ritual deposit near stairway

Why it matters

  • Supports textual/pictorial evidence for cacao in elite rites.
  • Chili traces suggest flavoring traditions were regionally diverse.

Details & methods

  • Materials: Ceramic drinking vessel; soot-stained interior
  • Techniques: GC-MS residue analysis; comparative modern reference set
  • Limitations: Single vessel; broader sampling planned

Connections to the Tour

  • Region: Mesoamerica
  • Related cultures: Maya
  • Customs & beverages: Cacao in courtly feasts
  • See also: Tour → Mesoamerica → Customs & Beverages

Images

  • Featured: Cup from Copán (Photo: Project team, 2025)

Sources & further reading

  • Project field note (Copán Archaeology Project) (URL)
  • Comparative cacao residue study (Journal) (URL)

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